A branch on the tree represents an ancient woman who is the direct maternal line ancestor of all descendent branches and testers.
Self-reported country of the earliest known direct maternal line ancestor of mtFull Sequence testers.
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5,468 downstream branches of RSRS (100.0% of the tree)
156 downstream branches of L0 (2.9% of the tree)
5,310 downstream branches of L1'2'3'4'5'6'7 (97.1% of the tree)
99 downstream branches of L1 (1.8% of the tree)
5,209 downstream branches of L2'3'4'5'6'7 (95.2% of the tree)
5,161 downstream branches of L2'3'4'6 (94.4% of the tree)
131 downstream branches of L2 (2.4% of the tree)
5,028 downstream branches of L3'4'6 (91.9% of the tree)
2 downstream branches of L6 (0.0% of the tree)
5,024 downstream branches of L3'4 (91.9% of the tree)
16 downstream branches of L4 (0.3% of the tree)
5,006 downstream branches of L3 (91.5% of the tree)
6 downstream branches of L3a (0.1% of the tree)
53 downstream branches of L3b'f (1.0% of the tree)
35 downstream branches of L3c'd (0.6% of the tree)
87 downstream branches of L3e'i'k'x (1.6% of the tree)
12 downstream branches of L3h (0.2% of the tree)
1,339 downstream branches of M (24.5% of the tree)
56 downstream branches of M1'20'51 (1.0% of the tree)
34 downstream branches of M2 (0.6% of the tree)
21 downstream branches of M3 (0.4% of the tree)
61 downstream branches of M4''67 (1.1% of the tree)
31 downstream branches of M5 (0.6% of the tree)
6 downstream branches of M6 (0.1% of the tree)
106 downstream branches of M7 (1.9% of the tree)
191 downstream branches of M8 (3.5% of the tree)
14 downstream branches of M8a (0.3% of the tree)
175 downstream branches of CZ (3.2% of the tree)
147 downstream branches of C (2.7% of the tree)
26 downstream branches of Z (0.5% of the tree)
67 downstream branches of M9 (1.2% of the tree)
34 downstream branches of M9a'b (0.6% of the tree)
31 downstream branches of E (0.6% of the tree)
11 downstream branches of M10 (0.2% of the tree)
12 downstream branches of M11 (0.2% of the tree)
91 downstream branches of M12'G (1.7% of the tree)
17 downstream branches of M12 (0.3% of the tree)
72 downstream branches of G (1.3% of the tree)
17 downstream branches of M13'46'61 (0.3% of the tree)
0 downstream branches of M14 (0.0% of the tree)
0 downstream branches of M15 (0.0% of the tree)
6 downstream branches of M17 (0.1% of the tree)
3 downstream branches of M19'53 (0.1% of the tree)
6 downstream branches of M21 (0.1% of the tree)
2 downstream branches of M22 (0.0% of the tree)
2 downstream branches of M23'75 (0.0% of the tree)
8 downstream branches of M24'41 (0.1% of the tree)
0 downstream branches of M25 (0.0% of the tree)
0 downstream branches of M26 (0.0% of the tree)
19 downstream branches of M27 (0.3% of the tree)
17 downstream branches of M28 (0.3% of the tree)
44 downstream branches of M29'Q (0.8% of the tree)
3 downstream branches of M29 (0.1% of the tree)
39 downstream branches of Q (0.7% of the tree)
10 downstream branches of M31 (0.2% of the tree)
4 downstream branches of M32'56 (0.1% of the tree)
15 downstream branches of M33 (0.3% of the tree)
11 downstream branches of M34'57 (0.2% of the tree)
12 downstream branches of M35 (0.2% of the tree)
5 downstream branches of M36 (0.1% of the tree)
9 downstream branches of M39'70 (0.2% of the tree)
4 downstream branches of M40 (0.1% of the tree)
11 downstream branches of M42'74 (0.2% of the tree)
2 downstream branches of M44 (0.0% of the tree)
0 downstream branches of M47 (0.0% of the tree)
0 downstream branches of M48 (0.0% of the tree)
8 downstream branches of M49 (0.1% of the tree)
3 downstream branches of M50 (0.1% of the tree)
8 downstream branches of M52 (0.1% of the tree)
2 downstream branches of M55'77 (0.0% of the tree)
0 downstream branches of M58 (0.0% of the tree)
0 downstream branches of M59 (0.0% of the tree)
4 downstream branches of M60 (0.1% of the tree)
14 downstream branches of M62'68 (0.3% of the tree)
1 downstream branches of M69 (0.0% of the tree)
7 downstream branches of M71 (0.1% of the tree)
1 downstream branches of M72 (0.0% of the tree)
5 downstream branches of M73'79 (0.1% of the tree)
1 downstream branches of M76 (0.0% of the tree)
0 downstream branches of M81 (0.0% of the tree)
2 downstream branches of M91 (0.0% of the tree)
335 downstream branches of M80'D (6.1% of the tree)
0 downstream branches of M80 (0.0% of the tree)
333 downstream branches of D (6.1% of the tree)
3,467 downstream branches of N (63.4% of the tree)
110 downstream branches of N1'5 (2.0% of the tree)
107 downstream branches of N1 (2.0% of the tree)
85 downstream branches of N1a (1.6% of the tree)
78 downstream branches of N1a1'2 (1.4% of the tree)
76 downstream branches of N1a1 (1.4% of the tree)
10 downstream branches of N1a1a (0.2% of the tree)
64 downstream branches of N1a1b (1.2% of the tree)
0 downstream branches of N1a1b1 (0.0% of the tree)
62 downstream branches of I (1.1% of the tree)
0 downstream branches of N1a2 (0.0% of the tree)
5 downstream branches of N1a3 (0.1% of the tree)
20 downstream branches of N1b (0.4% of the tree)
1 downstream branches of N5 (0.0% of the tree)
63 downstream branches of N2 (1.2% of the tree)
2 downstream branches of N2a (0.0% of the tree)
59 downstream branches of W (1.1% of the tree)
3 downstream branches of N3 (0.1% of the tree)
4 downstream branches of N7 (0.1% of the tree)
0 downstream branches of N8 (0.0% of the tree)
56 downstream branches of N9 (1.0% of the tree)
31 downstream branches of N9a (0.6% of the tree)
9 downstream branches of N9b (0.2% of the tree)
13 downstream branches of Y (0.2% of the tree)
2 downstream branches of N10 (0.0% of the tree)
4 downstream branches of N11 (0.1% of the tree)
0 downstream branches of N13 (0.0% of the tree)
0 downstream branches of N14 (0.0% of the tree)
2 downstream branches of N21 (0.0% of the tree)
1 downstream branches of N22 (0.0% of the tree)
156 downstream branches of A (2.9% of the tree)
2 downstream branches of O (0.0% of the tree)
7 downstream branches of S (0.1% of the tree)
88 downstream branches of X (1.6% of the tree)
2,952 downstream branches of R (54.0% of the tree)
1,170 downstream branches of R0 (21.4% of the tree)
37 downstream branches of R0a'b (0.7% of the tree)
1,131 downstream branches of HV (20.7% of the tree)
71 downstream branches of HV0 (1.3% of the tree)
63 downstream branches of HV0a (1.2% of the tree)
1 downstream branches of HV0a1 (0.0% of the tree)
60 downstream branches of V (1.1% of the tree)
6 downstream branches of HV0-T195C! (0.1% of the tree)
21 downstream branches of HV1 (0.4% of the tree)
6 downstream branches of HV-A73G! (0.1% of the tree)
13 downstream branches of HV4 (0.2% of the tree)
2 downstream branches of HV5 (0.0% of the tree)
23 downstream branches of HV-T16311C! (0.4% of the tree)
5 downstream branches of HV12 (0.1% of the tree)
2 downstream branches of HV13 (0.0% of the tree)
0 downstream branches of HV18 (0.0% of the tree)
0 downstream branches of HV19 (0.0% of the tree)
0 downstream branches of HV21 (0.0% of the tree)
976 downstream branches of H (17.8% of the tree)
10 downstream branches of R1 (0.2% of the tree)
479 downstream branches of R2'JT (8.8% of the tree)
7 downstream branches of R2 (0.1% of the tree)
470 downstream branches of JT (8.6% of the tree)
239 downstream branches of J (4.4% of the tree)
229 downstream branches of T (4.2% of the tree)
10 downstream branches of R5 (0.2% of the tree)
5 downstream branches of R6 (0.1% of the tree)
12 downstream branches of R7 (0.2% of the tree)
21 downstream branches of R8 (0.4% of the tree)
124 downstream branches of R9 (2.3% of the tree)
10 downstream branches of R9b (0.2% of the tree)
8 downstream branches of R9c (0.1% of the tree)
103 downstream branches of F (1.9% of the tree)
331 downstream branches of R-T16189C! (6.1% of the tree)
10 downstream branches of R11'B6 (0.2% of the tree)
317 downstream branches of B4'5 (5.8% of the tree)
1 downstream branches of R24 (0.0% of the tree)
2 downstream branches of R12'21 (0.0% of the tree)
0 downstream branches of R14 (0.0% of the tree)
0 downstream branches of R22 (0.0% of the tree)
0 downstream branches of R23 (0.0% of the tree)
10 downstream branches of R30 (0.2% of the tree)
3 downstream branches of R31 (0.1% of the tree)
0 downstream branches of R32 (0.0% of the tree)
27 downstream branches of P (0.5% of the tree)
730 downstream branches of U (13.3% of the tree)
24 downstream branches of U1 (0.4% of the tree)
219 downstream branches of U5 (4.0% of the tree)
88 downstream branches of U6 (1.6% of the tree)
395 downstream branches of U2'3'4'7'8'9 (7.2% of the tree)
50 downstream branches of U2 (0.9% of the tree)
26 downstream branches of U3 (0.5% of the tree)
74 downstream branches of U4'9 (1.4% of the tree)
16 downstream branches of U7 (0.3% of the tree)
224 downstream branches of U8 (4.1% of the tree)
12 downstream branches of U8a (0.2% of the tree)
210 downstream branches of U8b'c (3.8% of the tree)
208 downstream branches of U8b (3.8% of the tree)
9 downstream branches of U8b1 (0.2% of the tree)
197 downstream branches of K (3.6% of the tree)
0 downstream branches of U8c (0.0% of the tree)
46 downstream branches of L5'7 (0.8% of the tree)
Sudan
Ethiopia
Saudi Arabia
South Africa
Australia
Malaysia
Indonesia
China
India
Ireland
Philippines
United Arab Emirates
Qatar
Bahrain
Scotland
Trinidad and Tobago
Sri Lanka
Vietnam
Yemen
Afghanistan
Australia (Aboriginal Australian)
Pakistan
England
Myanmar
Singapore
Thailand
Russian Federation
Iran
Russia (Republic of Chechnya)
Oman
Wales
Macedonia
Italy
Portugal
Jordan
Slovakia
Greece
Germany
Turkey
United States
Algeria
Bulgaria
Canada
Tunisia
Libya
Kuwait
Belarus
United Kingdom
Denmark
Armenia
Sweden
Spain
Czech Republic
United States (Native American)
Azerbaijan
Japan
Kyrgyzstan
El Salvador
Peru
Bolivia
Cuba
Taiwan, Province of China
Guatemala
France
Palestinian Territory
Finland
Albania
Slovenia
Poland
Austria
Romania
Belgium
Spain (Castile and León)
Iraq
Norway
Estonia
Lithuania
Netherlands
Switzerland
Syrian Arab Republic
Ukraine
Uzbekistan
Lebanon
Somalia
Hungary
Iraq (Kurdistan)
Russia (Republic of Tatarstan)
Egypt
Brazil
Guinea
