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Description
LANGDON is Anglo-Saxon derived from a Long (sand)dune or later a Long down(hill). England and southern Scotland have many of these hills often formed by sedimentary rock. Houses on these dons were called tons from which we ultimately get town. These settlements on the lang dons gave numerous Anglo Saxon place names Langdon and Langton, some with a prefix such as Dillington. See also Langton/Lenton project.
Between the 5thC Anglo-Saxon settlement and the Norman invasion in 1066 there was plenty of time for these place names to corrupt.With the Norman conquest knights took the name of their land De Langdon. As a surname the name corrupted further to LANDON, LANGSTON(E), LUTON, LEYTON, LINDON, LINTON, LONGDON, LANGDOWN, LONGTON, LENTON even LONGSTAFF & LONGTHORN.
In England LANGDON is the dominant form in the South & West, LANGTON in the North & West. LANDON and LANGSTON(E) developed later and occur in an arc around the Midlands. In USA the dominant forms are LANDON & LANGSTON. Many LANDONS and LANGSTONS in USA descend not from those names in GB but from LANGDON & LANGTON.
If you have one of these names you come from a manor in England where your ancestor was the land owning Lord of the Manor. In some cases it is possible to identify the original settlement.Please consider taking a Y37 test to get your male line DNA. Please also join England GB Groups EIJ project and the Langton/Lenton Project. For more information see the Lost Langtons site.
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Founded by - Carol (Langdon) Gregory & Shirley Langdon Wilcox
Requirements
A Surname Project traces members of a family that share a common surname. They are of the most interest in cultures where surnames are passed on from father to son like the Y-Chromosome. This project is for males taking a Y-Chromosome DNA (Y-DNA) test. Thus, the individual who tests must be a male who wants to check his direct paternal line (father's father's father's...) with a Y-DNA12, Y-DNA37, Y-DNA67, or Y-DNA111 test and who has one of the surnames listed for the project. Females do not carry their father's Y-DNA. Females who would like to check their father's direct paternal line can have a male relative with his surname order a Y-DNA test. Females can also order an mtDNA test for themselves such as the mtDNAPlus test or the mtFullSequence test and participate in an mtDNA project. Both men and women may take our autosomal Family Finder test to discover recent relationships across all family lines.
Surnames In This Project
Lanckton, Lander, Landon, Langdon, Langdone, Langdown, Langer, Langston, Langstone, Langton, Lanker, Lankton, Lanxon, LIndon, Linton, Litton, Longdon, Luton, Luxon