Welcome to the WIRTH website. This group gathers individuals whose Y-DNA haplogroup/signature is either J-L556 or J-L560. The vast majority of members are Jewish, paternally-related to one another, and include many Rabbinical lineages of Eastern (e.g., Poland, Lithuania, Belarus, Ukraine) and Western (e.g., German, Italian, Spanish, French) European origin : Levy, Weil, Rieti, Bacharach, Moszkowicz, Bonhardt families among 35+ others. The most recent common paternal ancestor of J-L556 is estimated to have lived in the late 8th century, and his ancestral parent J-L560 in 1450 BCE. Results as of today indicate they all have an 8th century Italian and Babylonian origin.