Busi Surname Project - mtDNA Test Results for Members

The table below shows each project member's kit number and their tested mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) results. According to the project's settings, it may also display the earliest known ancestor of each project member. Following scientific standards, FamilyTreeDNA compares all mtDNA results to the RSRS. The earliest known common maternal ancestor to all people alive today as well as several ancient humanoids are the basis for the RSRS. Thus, a comparison to this reference reveals clearly the path between each person and our shared maternal ancestor. In general, those who share the same direct maternal ancestor within the last fifteen generations should have mtDNA results that match exactly.
You may learn more about mtDNA on the Understanding mtDNA Results learning page.

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Kit Number Name Maternal Ancestor Name Country Haplogroup HVR1 Mutations HVR2 Mutations
Giordano
215245 Mackuliak Paulina Dziurzynska Poland N1b1a2b A16129G, G16145A, C16176g, T16187C, C16189T, G16230A, T16278C, C16311T, G16390A C146T, C195T, A247G, 522.1A, 522.2C, 315.1C
Ungrouped
917517 Betterley Betsy Annie Spillers Unknown Origin H4a1a4b A16129G, T16187C, C16189T, T16223C, G16230A, T16278C, C16311T, C16519T G73A, C146T, C152T, A247G, 309.1C, 315.1C