Singapore - mtDNA Test Results for Members

The table below shows each project member's kit number and their tested mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) results. According to the project's settings, it may also display the earliest known ancestor of each project member. Following scientific standards, FamilyTreeDNA compares all mtDNA results to the RSRS. The earliest known common maternal ancestor to all people alive today as well as several ancient humanoids are the basis for the RSRS. Thus, a comparison to this reference reveals clearly the path between each person and our shared maternal ancestor. In general, those who share the same direct maternal ancestor within the last fifteen generations should have mtDNA results that match exactly.
You may learn more about mtDNA on the Understanding mtDNA Results learning page.

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Kit Number Name Maternal Ancestor Name Country Haplogroup Mitotree Haplogroup HVR1 Mutations HVR2 Mutations
Haplogroup C
MI25103 Sim   China C7a C7a18 A16129G, T16187C, C16189T, C16218T, G16230A, T16278C, T16298C, C16311T, C16519T C146T, C152T, C195T, A247G, A249d, T489C, 309.1C, 315.1C
Haplogroup D
91469 Shim   China D4b1b2 D4b1b2b1 T16093C, A16129G, T16187C, C16189T, G16230A, T16278C, C16287T, C16311T, G16319A, T16362C, C16519T T57C, C146T, C152T, C195T, A247G, C431T, T489C, 309.1C, 315.1C
Haplogroup F
91484 Shim   China F3a1 F3a1d1 A16129G, T16187C, C16189T, T16223C, G16230A, C16239T, C16260T, T16278C, T16298C, C16311T, C16355T, T16362C, C16519T, G16526A C146T, C152T, C195T, A247G, A249d, 522.1A, 522.2C, 309.1C, 315.1C
Haplogroup M
N50900 Shim   China M12a1a2 M12a1a2a1 T16093C, A16129G, T16187C, C16189T, G16230A, T16278C, C16290T, C16311T T125C, T127C, C128T, C146T, C150T, C152T, A189G, C194T, C195T, A247G, T318C, T489C, 522.1A, 522.2C, 315.1C
91489 Wong   China M12a1a2 M12a1a2a1 T16093C, A16129G, T16187C, C16189T, G16230A, T16278C, C16290T, C16311T T125C, T127C, C128T, C146T, C150T, C152T, A189G, T192Y, C194T, C195T, A247G, T318C, T489C, 522.1A, 522.2C, 315.1C, 315.2C
165572 Chen Lin (林) (maiden name Chiang) (江) (Tanzi, Taiwan) Taiwan, Province of China M7c1c2 M7c1c2l A16129G, T16187C, C16189T, T16223C, G16230A, T16278C, C16311T C146a, C152T, C195T, T199C, A247G, T489C, 315.1C
91466 Shim   China M9a'b M9b3^ A16051G, A16129G, T16187C, C16189T, T16209C, G16230A, T16278C, C16311T, T16362C C146T, A153G, C195T, A247G, T489C, 522.1A, 522.2C, 315.1C, 573.1C, 573.2C
Ungrouped
96857 Teo Yeo 楊, Tan 陈, b. 1897 to d. 1986 China B5b1 B5b1e1^+16311 A16129G, T16140C, A16183c, T16187C, T16223C, G16230A, T16243C, T16278C, C16355T G103A, C146T, C152T, C195T, A247G, 309.1C, 315.1C
B432175 Hiramatsu Juka Kageyama 蔭山ジュカ (1846-1935) Japan D4a1e1 D4a1e1 T16187C, C16189T, G16230A, C16256T, T16278C, C16311T, T16362C C146T, C195T, A247G, T489C, 309.1C, 315.1C
IN85958 Hassan   Saudi Arabia L0a1c1 L0a1c1^ T16093Y, A16129G, C16148T, C16168T, T16172C, C16188g, T16263C, T16278C, C16287T, C16320T G73A, A93G, C146T, G185A, A189G, C195T, T236C, 315.1C
B540818 Pickett Zena B. Smith Blakely b.1916 d. 1978 United States L3f1b3 L3f1b3b A16129G, T16187C, C16189T, T16209C, G16230A, T16278C, C16292T C146T, C150T, A189G, C195T, A200G, A247G, 522.1A, 522.2C, 309.1C, 315.1C
IN108725 Purewal   Unknown Origin M5a2a1a1 M5a2a1a1 T16187C, C16189T, G16230A, A16265c, T16278C, C16311T C146T, C152T, C195T, A247G, T489C, 522.1A, 522.2C, 315.1C