Russler DNA Project - mtDNA Test Results for Members

The table below shows each project member's kit number and their tested mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) results. According to the project's settings, it may also display the earliest known ancestor of each project member. Following scientific standards, FamilyTreeDNA compares all mtDNA results to the RSRS. The earliest known common maternal ancestor to all people alive today as well as several ancient humanoids are the basis for the RSRS. Thus, a comparison to this reference reveals clearly the path between each person and our shared maternal ancestor. In general, those who share the same direct maternal ancestor within the last fifteen generations should have mtDNA results that match exactly.
You may learn more about mtDNA on the Understanding mtDNA Results learning page.

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Kit Number Country Haplogroup Mitotree Haplogroup HVR1 Mutations HVR2 Mutations
Ungrouped
226535 Scotland H3w H3w1 A16129G, T16187C, C16189T, T16223C, G16230A, C16248T, T16278C, C16311T G73A, C146T, C152T, C195T, A247G, 522.1A, 522.2C, 315.1C
12295 Ukraine H41a H41a10 A16129G, T16187C, C16189T, T16223C, G16230A, T16278C, C16311T, C16519T G73A, C146T, C152T, C195T, A247G, C262T, 522.1A, 522.2C, 309.1C, 315.1C
9543 Unknown Origin K1a1b1a K1a1b1a1 A16129G, T16187C, C16189T, T16224C, G16230A, C16234T, T16278C C114T, C146T, C152T, C195T, A247G, C497T, 522.1A, 522.2C, 315.1C
E2238 Unknown Origin T1   T16093C, T16126C, A16129G, A16163G, C16186T, T16187C, T16223C, G16230A, T16278C, C16294T, C16311T C146T, C195T, T204C, A247G, 522.1A, 522.2C, 315.1C